%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Virreira, M. %A Truyens, C. %A Alonso Vega, C. %A Brutus, Laurent %A Jijena, J. %A Torrico, F. %A Carlier, Yves %A Svoboda, M. %T Comparison of Trypanosoma cruzi lineages and levels of parasitic DNA in infected mothers and their newborns %D 2007 %L fdi:010040662 %G ENG %J American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene %@ 0002-9637 %M CC:0002479798-0017 %N 1 %P 102-106 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010040662 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers13-07/010040662.pdf %V 77 %W Horizon (IRD) %X To better understand the factors involved in maternal-fetal transmission of Trypanosoma cruzi, we compared DNA levels-obtained by use of quantitative real-time PCR and parasitic genotypes determined by PCR amplification followed by hybridization-in Bolivian mothers and their congenitally infected newborns. Mothers and their neonates displayed markedly different parasitic DNA levels, as most maternal estimated parasitemias (> 90%) were < 10 parasites/mL, whereas those of 76% of their newborns were > 1,000 parasites/mL. Comparison of T cruzi TeII sublineages infecting mothers and newborns showed identity, without evidence of mixed infection in mothers or neonates. Analysis of minor variants of TcIId-genotyped parasites using sequence class probes hybridizing with hypervariable domains of kDNA minicircles showed discrepancies in half of mother/newborn pairs. %$ 052