%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Guernier, Vanina %A Guégan, Jean-François %A Deparis, X. %T An evaluation of the actual incidence of tuberculosis in French Guiana using a capture-recapture model %D 2006 %L fdi:010035656 %G ENG %J Microbes and Infection %@ 1286-4579 %K tuberculosis ; French Guiana ; disease notification ; transmission ; surveillance ; incidence ; statistical models %M CC:0002377540-0017 %N 3 %P 721-727 %R 10.1016/j.micinf.2005.09.009 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010035656 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2006/06/010035656.pdf %V 8 %W Horizon (IRD) %X In order to estimate the level of under-reporting and to improve estimates of the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in the vicinity of Cayenne, French Guiana, we performed capture-recapture analysis from 1996 through 2003. We cross-linked data from the Institut Pasteur, the Departement d'Information Medicale of Cayenne Hospital, and the Service de Lutte Anti-Tuberculeuse. The estimate of 381 TB cases obtained after matching those three sources was revised to 425 (95% confidence interval: 407, 453) using the capture-recapture model based on sample coverage. The corresponding average annual incidence was 63.1 TB cases per 100,000 population. The evaluated sensitivity of the compulsory notification system was 35.3%, indicating wide under-notification of TB in the vicinity of Cayenne. The estimated coverage reported by the three sources was fairly accurate (i.e. 85.9%), but not sufficient to evaluate the risk of transmission of TB in the Ile-de-Cayenne (Cayenne and its suburbs). (c) 2006 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved. %$ 052 ; 020