@article{fdi:010035648, title = {{E}ffect of sugarcane residue management (mulching versus burning) on organic matter in a clayey {O}xisol from southern {B}razil}, author = {{R}azafimbelo, {T}antely and {B}arth{\`e}s, {B}ernard and {L}arr{\'e} {L}arrouy, {M}arie-{C}hristine and {D}e {L}uca, {E}. {F}. and {L}aurent, {J}ean-{Y}ves and {C}erri, {C}. {C}. and {F}eller, {C}hristian}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{C}hanges in residue management may help sustain land productivity, and may have noticeable consequences in the global carbon budget when large areas are involved. {T}he effects of sugarcane residue management on topsoil carbon were assessed in a clayey {O}xisol of {B}razil, largest world's producer of sugarcane. {T}he carbon concentration of the whole soil and particle-size fractions were determined in a long-duration sugarcane plantation (50 years), with either a pre-harvest residue burning ({BUR}) or a 6-year green trash management ({MUL}, residue mulching). {S}oil carbon concentrations were greater in {MUL} than in {BUR}. {T}he difference was significant at a 0-5 cm depth (25.2 versus 21.0 g {C} kg(-1)) but not at 5-10 cm (22.3 versus 20.5 g {C} kg(-1)); nevertheless it was significant at 0-10 cm (23.7 versus 20.7 g {C} kg(-1)). {T}his difference resulted in carbon sequestration in {MUL}, which arnounted to 0.65 {M}g {C} ha(-1) year(-1) at 0-10 cm depth and corresponded to 14% of aboveground residue carbon returned to the soil. {D}ifferences in soil carbon between {MUL} and {BUR} mainly affected the fraction < 2 mu m. {I}t was hypothesized that the preferential enrichment in fine fractions resulted in a long-term carbon storage. (c) 2006 {E}lsevier {B}.{V}. {A}ll rights reserved.}, keywords = {soil organic carbon ; particle size fractionation ; sugarcane ; residue mulching ; {B}razil}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}griculture {E}cosystems and {E}nvironment}, volume = {115}, numero = {1-4}, pages = {285--289}, ISSN = {0167-8809}, year = {2006}, DOI = {10.1016/j.agee.2005.12.014}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010035648}, }