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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Total mercury distribution in the Bolivian tributaries of the Madeira river : importance of the biomagnification process in the aquatic food-chain</title>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Maurice Bourgoin</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Laurence</namePart>
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    <abstract>Total mercury concentration range measured in surface waters of the Bolivian Amazon basin vary from 2.24-2.57 ng 1-1 in glacial waters to 7.228.22 ng 1-1, in the Beni River at the end of the Andean piedmont. The highest mercury concentration were not found in the rivers where the mining activities take place but at the outlet of the Andean sub-basins exploited for their alluvial gold. The quite low concentrations of Hg in the sediments indicate a low sedimentary contamination due to the high particulate transport in the Andena tributaries. In piscivorous fishes, the mercury concentrations found vary in the Beni and Mamore rivers from 0.8-2.3 ug Hg g-1 and 0.4-2-1 ug Hg g-1 respectively, to 0.3-5.2 ug Hg g-1 in the Madeira River at its formatin. We found that 70% of the piscivorous fishes collected was highty contaminated. The major health impact caused by mercury affects people who are not working directly in gold cooperatives but who have a regular fish diet. (Résumé d'auteur)</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject authority="local">
      <topic>MERCURE</topic>
      <topic>CONTAMINATION</topic>
      <topic>POLLUTION DES EAUX CONTINENTALES</topic>
      <topic>COURS D'EAU</topic>
      <topic>POISSON D'EAU DOUCE</topic>
      <topic>EXPLOITATION DU SOUS SOL</topic>
      <topic>OR</topic>
      <topic>ALIMENTATION HUMAINE</topic>
      <topic>SANTE PUBLIQUE</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="local">
      <geographic>BOLIVIE</geographic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">038POLCON</classification>
    <name type="conference">
      <namePart>Manaus'99 - Hydrological Geochemical Processes in Large Scale River Basins, Manaus (BRA), 1999/11/16-19</namePart>
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        <list>7  multigr.</list>
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        <title>Manaus'99 : hydrological and geochemical processes in large scale river</title>
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      <name type="personnal">
        <namePart type="family">Guyot</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">Jean-Loup</namePart>
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        <dateIssued key="date">1999</dateIssued>
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    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010025638</identifier>
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