@book{fdi:010023705, title = {{P}artir pour rester : survie et mutation des soci{\'e}t{\'e}s paysannes andines ({B}olivie)}, author = {{C}ortes, {G}.}, editor = {}, language = {{FRE}}, abstract = {{T}his work sheds light on the contemporary economic and sociocultural changes of rural areas in the {A}ndes analysed in relation to migration. {T}he later is not considered as a simple attraction mechanism that turns farmers into 'passive migrants' but as a fully-fledged component of the farming economy and part of family survival - or even development logic. {T}he way in which spatial mobility moulds new relationships with space and with home territories is explored, and also the role that migration plays in the readjustment,and sometimes deep-seated changes, in the logic of agricultural production, modes of consumption and also food systems. {T}he approach is at the interface between disciplines belonging to the social sciences (geography, sociology, rural economics and anthropology) and is based on the comparative analysis of three {Q}uechua villages in the {C}ochabamba region where surveys were performed for more than a year. {T}he study combines both quantitative methods (socioeconomic monitoring of households and holdings, food consumption survey) and qualitative approaches (observation/participation, accounts of lives). {T}he rural region of {C}ochabamba and the three villages studied are first set in the local, regional and national contexts. {I}n the heart of the eastern cordillera of {B}olivia, the region is one of the most densely populated in the country. {I}t is in a key position between the {A}ltiplano highlands and the {O}riente lowlands that currently form the major attraction for migration and the main centre of economic development in {B}olivia. {T}he region was deeply affected by the socio-historical processes of {S}panish colonisation and has inherited an old agricultural tradition founded on domination by large estates. {T}he revolution and agrarian reform in 1953 were particularly intense in the region and stimulated the formation of a group of small independent landowners newly integrated in the market... ({D}'apr{\`e}s r{\'e}sum{\'e} d'auteur)}, keywords = {{COMMUNAUTE} {AMERINDIENNE} ; {SOCIETE} {RURALE} ; {ECONOMIE} {RURALE} ; {ECOLOGIE} ; {REFORME} {AGRAIRE} ; {PAUPERISATION} ; {SURVIE} ; {MIGRATION} {DE} {TRAVAIL} ; {MIGRATION} {INTERNATIONALE} ; {MOBILITE} {SPATIALE} ; {EMIGRATION} ; {IMPACT} {SOCIOECONOMIQUE} ; {HIERARCHIE} ; {CHANGEMENT} {SOCIOECONOMIQUE} ; {COMPORTEMENT} {SOCIAL} ; {SYSTEME} {DE} {PRODUCTION} ; {STRATEGIE} {PAYSANNE} ; {STUPEFIANT} ; {COMMERCE} {ILLICITE} ; {ROLE} {DES} {FEMMES} ; {SYSTEME} {ALIMENTAIRE} ; {DESEQUILIBRE} {ALIMENTAIRE} ; {AUTOSUFFISANCE} {ALIMENTAIRE} ; {AGRICULTURE} ; {ANDES} ; {BOLIVIE} ; {COCHABAMBA} ; {ARGENTINE} ; {AMAZONIE} ; {CHAPARE} ; {PAMPA} {CHURIGUA}}, address = {{P}aris}, publisher = {{IRD}}, series = {{A} travers champs}, pages = {413}, year = {2000}, ISBN = {2-7099-1459-{X}}, ISSN = {0998-4658}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010023705}, }