@article{fdi:010023558, title = {{D}esiccation tolerance in relation to soluble sugar contents in seeds of ten coffee ({C}offea {L}.) species}, author = {{C}habrillange, {N}athalie and {D}ussert, {S}t{\'e}phane and {E}ngelmann, {F}lorent and {D}oulbeau, {S}ylvie and {H}amon, {S}erge}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{L}arge differences in seed desiccation sensitivity have been observed previously among ten coffee species (#{C}offea arabica$, #{C}. brevipes$, #{C}. canephora$, #{C}. eugenioides$, #{C}. humilis$, #{C}. liberica$, #{C}. pocsii$, #{C}. pseudozanguebariae$, #{C}. sessiliflora$ and #{C}. stenophylla$). {O}f these species, #{C}. liberica$ and #{C}. humilis$ were the most sensitive to desiccation and #{C}. pseudozanguebariae$ the most tolerant. {A} study was carried out using the same seed lots to investigate if these differences in desiccation tolerance could be correlated with differences in soluble sugar content. {S}oluble sugars were extracted from dry seeds and analysed using high performance liquid chromatography. {T}he seed monosaccharide (glucose and fructose) content was very low (1.5 to 2 mg/g dry weight (dw)) in all species studied. {T}he sucrose content ranged from 33 mg/g dw in #{C}. liberica$ seeds to 89 mg/g dw in seeds of #{C}. pocsii$. {R}affinose was detected in the seeds of only five species (#{C}. arabica$, #{C}. brevipes$, #{C}. humilis$, #{C}. sessiliflora$, #{C}. stenophylla$), among which only three species (#{C}. arabica$, #{C}. sessiliflora$ and #{C}. brevipes$) also contained stachyose. {B}oth raffinose and stachyose were present in very low quantities (0.3-1.4 mg/g dw and 0.1-0.7 mg/g dw, respectively). {V}erbascose was never detected. {N}o significant relationship was found between seed desiccation sensitivity and : (i) the sugar content ; (ii) the presence/absence of oligosaccharides ; and (iii) the oligosaccharide:sucrose ratio. ({R}{\'e}sum{\'e} d'apr{\`e}s auteur)}, keywords = {{CAFE} ; {GRAINE} ; {DESSICCATION} ; {TOLERANCE} ; {COMPOSITION} {CHIMIQUE} ; {SUCRE} ; {EXTRACTION} ; {ANALYSE} {QUANTITATIVE} ; {ETUDE} {EXPERIMENTALE} ; {ETUDE} {COMPARATIVE} ; {AFRIQUE}}, booktitle = {{W}orkshop on desiccation tolerance and sensitivity of seeds and vegetative plant tissues}, journal = {{S}eed {S}cience {R}esearch}, volume = {10}, numero = {3}, pages = {393--396}, ISSN = {0960-2585}, year = {2000}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010023558}, }