@article{fdi:010022772, title = {{N}uclear r{DNA}-based molecular clock of the evolution of {T}riatominae ({H}emiptera : {R}eduviidae), vectors of {C}hagas disease}, author = {{B}argues, {M}.{D}. and {M}arcilla, {A}. and {R}amsey, {J}.{M}. and {D}ujardin, {J}ean-{P}ierre and {S}chofield, {C}.{J}. and {M}as-{C}oma, {S}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he evolutionary history and times of divergence of triatomine bug lineages are estimated from molecular clocks inferred from nucleotide sequences of the small subunit {SSU} (18{S}) and the second internal transcribed spacer ({ITS}-2) of the nuclear ribosomal {DNA} of these reduviids. {T}he 18{S} r{DNA} molecular clock rate in {T}riatominae, and {P}rosorrhynchan {H}emiptera in general, appears to be of 1.8% per 100 million years (my). {T}he {ITS}-2 molecular clock rate in {T}riatominae is estimated to be around 0.4-1% per 1 my, indicating that {ITS}-2 evolves 23-55 times faster than 18{S} r{DNA}. {I}nferred chronological data about the evolution of {T}riatominae fit well with current hypotheses on their evolutionary histories, but suggest reconsideration of the current taxonomy of {N}orth {A}merica species complexes. ({R}{\'e}sum{\'e} d'auteur)}, keywords = {{MALADIE} {DE} {CHAGAS} ; {INSECTE} {NUISIBLE} ; {VECTEUR} ; {EVOLUTION} ; {TAXONOMIE} ; {PHYLOGENIE} ; {ANALYSE} {GENETIQUE} ; {ETUDE} {COMPARATIVE} ; {GENE} 18{S} ; {ITS}2 {SPACER}.{INTERNAL} {TRANSCRIBED} {SPACER} ; {HEURE} {MOLECULAIRE} ; {MEXIQUE} ; {NICARAGUA}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}emorias do {I}nstituto {O}swaldo {C}ruz}, volume = {95}, numero = {4}, pages = {567--573}, ISSN = {0074-0276}, year = {2000}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010022772}, }