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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Long term quantitative ecological assessment of insecticides treatments in four African rivers : a methodological approach</title>
    </titleInfo>
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      <namePart type="family">Crosa</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">G.</namePart>
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      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Yameogo</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">L.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart>D. Calamari</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Hougard</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Jean-Marc</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
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    <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
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      <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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    <abstract>In West Africa different insecticides had been applied in selected river areas for the reduction of the blackfly populations vectors of Onchocerca volvulus, a parasite casuing blindness. To evaluate the possible long term effects of the larvicides on the non target fauna an aquatic monitoring programme has been up from the initial phase of the project. Addressing the attention to the invertebrates data collected in four countries during a maximum period ranging from 1977 to 1996, this paper shows and discusses the data analysis strategy for the measure and interpretation of the biological variation. In particular the application of quantitative ecological analysis methods : Principal Component Analysis, rank abundance models and the community diversity indexes, is critically discussed and comments are given to the ecological interpretation of the results. (Résumé d'auteur)</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject authority="local">
      <topic>ONCHOCERCOSE</topic>
      <topic>VECTEUR</topic>
      <topic>INSECTICIDE</topic>
      <topic>IMPACT SUR L'ENVIRONNEMENT</topic>
      <topic>FAUNE NON CIBLE</topic>
      <topic>INVERTEBRE AQUATIQUE</topic>
      <topic>COURS D'EAU</topic>
      <topic>METHODE D'ANALYSE</topic>
      <topic>TAXONOMIE</topic>
      <topic>DIVERSITE SPECIFIQUE</topic>
      <topic>ABONDANCE</topic>
      <topic>ANALYSE EN COMPOSANTES PRINCIPALES</topic>
      <topic>MODELISATION</topic>
      <topic>ETUDE REGIONALE</topic>
      <topic>ETUDE COMPARATIVE</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <topic>LARVICIDE</topic>
      <topic>TEMEPHOS</topic>
      <topic>CHLORPHOXIM</topic>
      <topic>PERMETHRINE</topic>
      <topic>CARBOSULFAN</topic>
      <topic>PYRACLOFOS</topic>
      <topic>VECTRON</topic>
      <topic>VARIATION BIOLOGIQUE</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="local">
      <geographic>AFRIQUE DE L'OUEST</geographic>
      <geographic>COTE D'IVOIRE</geographic>
      <geographic>GHANA</geographic>
      <geographic>GUINEE</geographic>
      <geographic>SIERRA LEONE</geographic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">052LUTIN</classification>
    <classification authority="local">036EAUCON02</classification>
    <relatedItem type="host">
      <titleInfo>
        <title>Chemosphere</title>
      </titleInfo>
      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>37</number>
        </detail>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>14-15</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list> 2847-2858</list>
        </extent>
      </part>
      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>1998</dateIssued>
      </originInfo>
      <identifier type="issn">0045-6535</identifier>
    </relatedItem>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010022764</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00327-0</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0045-6535</identifier>
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      <url access="row object">https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/pleins_textes_7/b_fdi_57-58/010022764.pdf</url>
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      <recordContentSource>IRD - Base Horizon / Pleins textes</recordContentSource>
      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2000-08-21</recordCreationDate>
      <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2021-05-20</recordChangeDate>
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        <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b">fre</languageTerm>
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