%0 Book Section %9 OS CH : Chapitres d'ouvrages scientifiques %A Ramirez, F. %A Monroy, O. %A Favela, E. %A Guyot, Jean-Pierre %A Cruz, F. %T Acetamide degradation by a continuous-fed batch culture of Bacillus sphaericus %B Biotechnology for fuels and chemicals %D 1998 %E Finkelstein, M. %E Davison, B.H. %L fdi:010014123 %G ENG %J Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology %@ 0273-2289 %K FERMENTATION ; ANAEROBIOSE ; METHANOGENESE ; BACTERIE ; MILIEU DE CULTURE ; HYDROLYSE ; BIOMASSE %K ACETAMIDE %P 215-223 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010014123 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/pleins_textes_6/b_fdi_49-50/010014123.pdf %V 70-72 %W Horizon (IRD) %X The methanogenesis of acetamide occurs through a two-step reaction in methanogenic sludges. First, acetamide is hydrolyzed to acetate and ammonia by a strict aerobic bacterium (#Bacillus sphaericus$), then acetate is used by #Bacillus$ as carbon source or converted to methane by methanogens. In this work, the kinetics of acetamide degradation by #B. sphaericus$ was studied in a continuous reactor with biomass accumulation, fed with acetamide. The oxygen supplied was dissolved in the feed (6.4 mg/L) to resemble conditions in an anaerobic wastewater treatment reactor. A reaction in series model (acetamide -> acetate -> biomass) was used to find the kinetic parameters. Results show that #B. sphaericus$ can hydrolyze acetamide in a second-order reaction with K1 = 1.1 L/g/d, implying that the amount of biomass determines the rate and that no reaction will take place at specific loading rates greater than 35 gAm/gX/d. (Résumé d'auteur) %B Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals : Symposium %8 1997/05/04-08 %$ 084FERMEN02