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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Caracterizacion hidrodinamica de un suelo volcanico endurecido del Ecuador (cangahua), influencia de los estados de superficie</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Leroux</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Yann</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
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      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Janeau</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Jean-Louis</namePart>
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        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
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      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
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    <genre authority="local">conferencePaper</genre>
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    <abstract>The bare and cultivated indurated pyroclastic formations of the Equatorian Sierra (Cangahuas) are strongly susceptible to pluvial erosion. Their reincorporation to agriculture allows a partial control of ground loss and offers an alternative solution for agriculture management. Rain simulation gives information about imbibition, infiltration, runoff and erodibility. The "quadrat point" method enabled us to observe the evolution of surface features (rugosity, crusting and sealing of porosity). We make three campaignsof simulation just after the soil preparation, before and after the harrowing. We observed the variations of hydrodynamic parameters and the evolution of superficial structural features. A rough soil preparation (coarse particle size) enhance the infiltration rate and reduce the soil loss. On the contrary, a fine sized preparation weakens the roughness and seals the porosity by a superficial crusting. Then the efficiency of the running water is enhaced. (Résumé d'auteur).</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject authority="local">
      <topic>PARCELLE D'EROSION</topic>
      <topic>AGREGAT</topic>
      <topic>HYDRODYNAMIQUE</topic>
      <topic>INFILTRATION</topic>
      <topic>SURFACE DU SOL</topic>
      <topic>RUGOSITE</topic>
      <topic>SEDIMENT</topic>
      <topic>SIMULATION DE PLUIE</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <topic>SOL VOLCANIQUE</topic>
      <topic>CANGAHUA</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="local">
      <geographic>EQUATEUR</geographic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">068EROSOL</classification>
    <name type="conference">
      <namePart>Suelos Volcanicos Endurecidos, 3., Quito (ECU), 1996/12/9-14</namePart>
    </name>
    <part>
      <extent unit="pages">
        <list> 430-442</list>
      </extent>
    </part>
    <relatedItem type="host">
      <titleInfo>
        <title>Suelos volcanicos endurecidos</title>
      </titleInfo>
      <name type="personnal">
        <namePart type="family">Zebrowski</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">Claude</namePart>
        <role>
          <roleTerm type="text">ed.</roleTerm>
          <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</roleTerm>
        </role>
        <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
      </name>
      <name type="personnal">
        <namePart type="family">Quantin</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">Paul</namePart>
        <role>
          <roleTerm type="text">ed.</roleTerm>
          <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</roleTerm>
        </role>
        <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
      </name>
      <name type="personnal">
        <namePart type="family">Trujillo</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">G.</namePart>
        <role>
          <roleTerm type="text">ed.</roleTerm>
          <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</roleTerm>
        </role>
        <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
      </name>
      <name type="personnal">
        <namePart type="family">Villamar</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">M.D.</namePart>
        <role>
          <roleTerm type="text">collab.</roleTerm>
          <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">clb</roleTerm>
        </role>
        <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
      </name>
      <originInfo>
        <place type="text">
          <placeTerm>Quito (ECU)</placeTerm>
        </place>
        <publisher>UE</publisher>
        <place type="text">
          <placeTerm>Quito (ECU)</placeTerm>
        </place>
        <publisher>ORSTOM</publisher>
        <place type="text">
          <placeTerm>Quito (ECU)</placeTerm>
        </place>
        <publisher>PUCE</publisher>
        <place type="text">
          <placeTerm>Quito</placeTerm>
        </place>
        <publisher>UCE</publisher>
        <dateIssued key="date">1997</dateIssued>
      </originInfo>
    </relatedItem>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010012925</identifier>
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      <shelfLocator>[F A010012910]</shelfLocator>
      <url usage="primary display" access="object in context">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010012925</url>
      <url access="row object">https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/pleins_textes_7/divers2/010012925.pdf</url>
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      <recordContentSource>IRD - Base Horizon / Pleins textes</recordContentSource>
      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">1998-03-03</recordCreationDate>
      <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2013-07-31</recordChangeDate>
      <recordIdentifier>fdi:010012925</recordIdentifier>
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        <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b">fre</languageTerm>
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