@article{PAR00025825, title = {{V}olcanism and tectonics unveiled in the {C}omoros {A}rchipelago between {A}frica and {M}adagascar}, author = {{T}hinon, {I}. and {L}emoine, {A}. and {L}eroy, {S}. and {P}aquet, {F}. and {B}erthod, {C}. and {Z}aragosi, {S}. and {F}amin, {V}. and {F}euillet, {N}. and {B}oymond, {P}. and {M}asquelet, {C}. and {M}ercury, {N}. and {R}usquet, {A}. and {S}calabrin, {C}. and {V}an der {W}oerd, {J}. and {B}ernard, {J}. and {B}ignon, {J}. and {C}louard, {V}. and {D}oubre, {C}. and {J}acques, {E}. and {J}orry, {S}. {J}. and {R}olandone, {F}. and {C}hamot-{R}ooke, {N}. and {D}elescluse, {M}. and {F}ranke, {D}. and {W}atremez, {L}. and {B}achelery, {P}. and {M}ichon, {L}. and {S}auter, {D}. and {B}ujan, {S}. and {C}anva, {A}. and {D}assie, {E}milie and {R}oche, {V}. and {A}li, {S}. and {A}llaouia, {A}. {H}. {S}. and {D}eplus, {C}. and {R}ad, {S}. and {S}adeski, {L}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{G}eophysical and geological data from the {N}orth {M}ozambique {C}hannel acquired during the 2020-2021 {SISMAORE} oceanographic cruise reveal a corridor of recent volcanic and tectonic features 200 km wide and 600 km long within and north of {C}omoros {A}rchipelago. {H}ere we identify and describe two major submarine tectono-volcanic fields: the {N}'{D}rounde province oriented {N}160 degrees {E} north of {G}rande-{C}omore {I}sland, and the {M}wezi province oriented {N}130 degrees {E} north of {A}njouan and {M}ayotte {I}slands. {T}he presence of popping basaltic rocks sampled in the {M}wezi province suggests post-{P}leistocene volcanic activity. {T}he geometry and distribution of recent structures observed on the seafloor are consistent with a current regional dextral transtensional context. {T}heir orientations change progressively from west to east (similar to {N}160 degrees {E}, similar to {N}130 degrees {E}, similar to {EW}). {T}he volcanismin the western part appears to be influenced by the pre-existing structural fabric of the {M}esozoic crust. {T}he 200 kmwide and 600 km-long tectono-volcanic corridor underlines the incipient {S}omalia-{L}wandle dextral lithospheric plate boundary between the {E}ast-{A}frican {R}ift {S}ystem and{M}adagascar.}, keywords = {{V}olcanic province ; {A}ctive tectonics ; {I}ncipient plate boundary ; {B}athymetry ; {B}ackscatter ; {N}orthern {M}ozambique {C}hannel ; {C}omoros {A}rchipelago}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}omptes {R}endus {G}eoscience}, volume = {354}, numero = {2 ({N}o sp{\'e}cial)}, pages = {7--34}, ISSN = {1631-0713}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.5802/crgeos.159}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/{PAR}00025825}, }