@article{PAR00008692, title = {{A} dynamo driven by zonal jets at the upper surface : applications to giant planets}, author = {{G}uervilly, {C}. and {C}ardin, {P}hilippe and {S}chaeffer, {N}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{W}e present a dynamo mechanism arising from the presence of barotropically unstable zonal jet currents in a rotating spherical shell. {T}he shear instability of the zonal flow develops in the form of a global {R}ossby mode, whose azimuthal wavenumber depends on the width of the zonal jets. {W}e obtain self-sustained magnetic fields at magnetic {R}eynolds numbers greater than 10(3). {W}e show that the propagation of the {R}ossby waves is crucial for dynamo action. {T}he amplitude of the axisymmetric poloidal magnetic field depends on the wavenumber of the {R}ossby mode, and hence on the width of the zonal jets. {W}e discuss the plausibility of this dynamo mechanism for generating the magnetic field of the giant planets. {O}ur results suggest a possible link between the topology of the magnetic field and the profile of the zonal winds observed at the surface of the giant planets. {F}or narrow {J}upiter-like jets, the poloidal magnetic field is dominated by an axial dipole whereas for wide {N}eptune-like jets, the axisymmetric poloidal field is weak.}, keywords = {{M}agnetic fields ; {J}upiter, {I}nterior ; {N}eptune, {I}nterior ; {R}otational dynamics}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{I}carus}, volume = {218}, numero = {1}, pages = {100--114}, ISSN = {0019-1035}, year = {2012}, DOI = {10.1016/j.icarus.2011.11.014}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/{PAR}00008692}, }