Lizee M. H. auteur aut IRD Bonardo R. auteur aut IRD Mauffrey J. F. auteur aut IRD Bertaudiere-Montes V. auteur aut IRD Tatoni Thierry auteur aut IRD Deschamps-Cottin M. auteur aut IRD text journalArticle eng text/pdf born digital access Agricultural decline and urbanization entail rapid alterations of the patterns of organization of rural landscapes in Europe. The spread of the urban footprint to the adjacent countryside contributes to the development of new anthropogenic ecosystems in formerly rural hinterlands. In this study, butterflies are considered as biological indicators of these rapid environmental changes. Our purpose is to better understand changes in biodiversity related to the evolution of available habitats in a mutating landscape. In this study, we investigate butterfly communities of four land-use types (fallow lands, gardens, vineyards, woodlands) within different landscape contexts. Our results reveal that variations in structure and functional composition of these communities are related to different levels of human disturbance at both landscape scale and habitat scale. specialized RLQ analysis Functional traits Landscape context Land-uses Lepidoptera 080 334 1 74-84 2011 1631-0691 https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/PAR00006587 10.1016/j.crvi.2010.11.001 1631-0691 [F B010065930] https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/PAR00006587 https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/depot/2016-02-03/010065930.pdf Accès réservé (Intranet de l'IRD) IRD - Base Horizon / Pleins textes 2011-04-07 2017-08-23 PAR00006587 fre