%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Lefèvre, Thierry %A Sanchez, Marta %A Ponton, Fleur %A Hughes, D. %A Thomas, F. %T Virulence and resistance in malaria : who drives the outcome of the infection? %D 2007 %L PAR00001829 %G ENG %J Trends in Parasitology %@ 1471-4922 %M CC:0002479630-0003 %N 7 %P 299-302 %R 10.1016/j.pt.2007.04.012 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/PAR00001829 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2007/09/010040702.pdf %V 23 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Theoretical and experimental studies have established the dynamic nature of virulence and that, like all traits, it has evolved. Understanding parasite evolution offers a conceptual framework for diverse fields and can contribute greatly to decision-making in disease control. Recently, Grech et al. investigated the effects of host genotype-by-parasite genotype interactions on the expression of virulence in an artificial rodent-malaria system. They found that both parasite and host effects explained most of the variance in the virulence, resistance and transmission potential. These findings are a major contribution to the emerging debate on the pros and cons of a coevolutionary approach of virulence evolution; they also hold great potential for more effective control strategies. %$ 052