@article{PAR00000862, title = {{I}sotopic characterization of the dam-aquifer water transfer in the {M}erguellil catchment ({K}airouan {P}lain, central {T}unisia)}, author = {{B}en {A}mmar, {S}. and {Z}ouari, {K}. and {L}educ, {C}hristian and {M}' {B}arek, {J}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n the {M}erguellil valley (central {T}unisia), the {E}l {H}aouareb {D}am is constructed over a karstic sill. {I}ts construction completely changed the surface water and groundwater flows. {N}ow water massively infiltrates under the dam reservoir and mixes with the {A}in {E}l {B}eidha groundwater, from the upper catchment, and feeds the karst that later flows into the great alluvial aquifer in the {K}airouan {P}lain. {T}he isotopic analysis ({H}-2, {H}-3, {O}-18) of these different compartments gives a clearer idea of the regional water budget and significantly supplements the available hydrodynamic information. {F}or the sampled times, contribution of dam water to the karst varies between 21 and 66%; it increases with the reservoir water level. {W}ater infiltrated since the dam construction has greatly "contaminated" the first 7 km of the alluvial water table where traces of the previous recharge process (in-wadi infiltration of heavy floods) are still observable.}, keywords = {dam ; water budget ; hydrological change ; hydrogeology ; infiltration ; isotopes ; {T}unisia}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{H}ydrological {S}ciences {J}ournal = {J}ournal {D}es {S}ciences {H}ydrologiques}, volume = {51}, numero = {2}, pages = {272--284}, ISSN = {0262-6667}, year = {2006}, DOI = {10.1623/hysj.51.2.272}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/{PAR}00000862}, }