@incollection{fdi:36798, title = {{L}a production des p{\^e}ches dans le {D}elta {C}entral du {N}iger ({M}ali) : syst{\`e}mes de perception et d'appropriation des territoires}, author = {{F}ay, {C}laude}, editor = {}, language = {{FRE}}, abstract = {{F}ish production in the {C}entral {D}elta of the {N}iger ({M}ali) is known to result from the relationships between fishing methods and group of fishermen. {I}n the past a mystical ancestral system set out the defined fishing methods and controlled the communal management of fish movements, by reference to the water spirits and ancestors. {N}owadays, there are conflicts over management of the fishing grounds (access, controls), which is controlled by relationships between various groups of fishermen and national government authorities. {I}nterpretations based on tradition and on national law intermingle, defining new "rights". {B}ut ethical values are not lacking. {T}his "fisheries situation" leads to new interpretations of fishing and social dimensions, linked to systems of authority. {T}he situation is, in a fashion obviously very different from the traditional system, one of the main production factors. ({R}{\'e}sum{\'e} d'auteur)}, keywords = {{PECHE} {ARTISANALE} ; {PECHE} {INTERIEURE} ; {RELATION} {INTERSPECIFIQUE} ; {PECHEUR} ; {TECHNIQUE} {DE} {PECHE} ; {PRODUCTION} {HALIEUTIQUE} ; {GESTION} {DES} {PECHES} ; {DROIT} {COUTUMIER} ; {CONFLIT} {SOCIAL} ; {PROGRAMME} {DE} {RECHERCHE} ; {ENQUETE} {STATISTIQUE} ; {MALI} ; {NIGER} {DELTA} {CENTRE}}, booktitle = {{L}a recherche scientifique face {\`a} la p{\^e}che artisanale = {R}esearch and small-scale fisheries}, numero = {}, pages = {881--888}, address = {{P}aris}, publisher = {{ORSTOM}}, series = {{C}olloques et {S}{\'e}minaires}, year = {1991}, ISBN = {2-7099-1054-3; 2-7099-1056-{X}}, ISSN = {0767-2896}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:36798}, }