@incollection{fdi:34263, title = {{L}es gens de {N}golele : an examination of prehistoric ethnic relations in the {N}orthern {M}andara mountains}, author = {{M}ac{E}achern, {S}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{P}eople of a number of montagnard lineages in the {N}orthern {M}andara mountains of {C}ameroon say that their ancestors came from a mountain called {N}gol{\'e}l{\'e}, which can be identified as part of the {Z}alideva hills in {N}ortheastern {N}igeria. {T}his has long been recognized for lineages of the {P}lata, {U}rza and {D}umwa groups, but there is evidence that certain {U}ldeme, {M}ora and {P}odokwo lineages also participated. {A} widespread tradition also exists among these groups that, at {N}gol{\'e}l{\'e}, they were part of a community which included the ancestors of the {W}andala, who are {M}uslim plains-dwellers. {I}t is argued that these traditions refer to a period of reduced ethnic tensions, before conversion of part of the population to islam and before intensive occupation of the {M}andara mountains by refugees. {T}he significance of these traditions to linguistic and archaeological reconstructions will be discussed. ({R}{\'e}sum{\'e} d'auteur)}, keywords = {{ANTHROPOLOGIE} ; {HISTOIRE} {DU} {PEUPLEMENT} ; {LIGNAGE} ; {PREHISTOIRE} ; {TRADITION} {ORALE} ; {ISLAMISATION} ; {LINGUISTIQUE} ; {ARCHEOLOGIE} ; {RELATIONS} {INTERETHNIQUES} ; {CAMEROUN} {EXTREME} {NORD} ; {MANDARA} {MONTS} ; {MIGERIA} {NORD} {EST} ; {NGOLELE} ; {KEROUA}}, booktitle = {{A}ctes du quatri{\`e}me colloque {M}{\'e}ga-{T}chad : 3. {D}u politique {\`a} l'{\'e}conomique : {\'e}tudes historiques dans le bassin du lac {T}chad}, numero = {}, pages = {165--192}, address = {{P}aris}, publisher = {{ORSTOM}}, series = {{C}olloques et {S}{\'e}minaires}, year = {1991}, ISBN = {2-7099-1020-9}, ISSN = {0767-2896}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:34263}, }