%0 Conference Proceedings %9 ACTI : Communications avec actes dans un congrès international %A Dandonneau, Yves %T Abnormal bloom of phytoplankton around 10°N in the western Pacific during the 1982-83 ENSO %S Western Pacific international meeting and workshop on Toga Coare : proceedings %C Nouméa %D 1989 %E Picaut, Joël %E Lukas, R. %E Delcroix, Thierry %L fdi:30264 %G ENG %I ORSTOM %K PHYTOPLANCTON ; ANOMALIE %K CONCENTRATION ; ENSO ; 1982 1983 %K PACIFIQUE TROPICAL OUEST %P 791-801 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:30264 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/doc34-08/30264.pdf %W Horizon (IRD) %X The chlorophyll concentration at the surface of the tropical Pacific has been monitored through the 1982-83 ENSO, owing to the SURTROPAC ships of opportunity network. The event was characterized by a decrease in chlorophyll concentrations at the equator, where a belt of relatively rich water however persisted. The most striking anomaly was observed in the western Pacific between 5°N and 15°N. In this region, chlorophyll at the surface is generally less than O.O7 mg m-3, caused by a mixed layer exhausted in nutrients and by strong density gradient in the thermocline. From october 1982 to march 1983, higher concentrations up to 0.70 mg m-3 have been recorded by the network. This is consistent with the shallowing of the thermocline which characterizes all ENSO events and was especially well marked in 1982-83. This bloom can be explained by nutrients supplied to the surface mixed layer through the thermocline. %B Western Pacific International Meeting and Workshop on Toga Coare %8 1989/05/24-30 %$ 036MILMAR02 ; 032CLIMET