@inproceedings{fdi:30213, title = {{GEOSAT} sea level anomalies in the {W}estern equatorial {P}acific during the 1986-87 {E}l {N}ino, elucidated as equatorial {K}elvin and {R}ossby waves}, author = {{D}elcroix, {T}hierry and {E}ldin, {G}{\'e}rard and {P}icaut, {J}o{\¨e}l}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}hanks to the {GEOSAT} altimeter data set, information on sea level changes during the 1986-87 {E}l {N}ino is presented. {S}pecial emphasis is placed on the warm pool area, with an evaluation, a detailed description and tentative explanation of the observed {S}ea {L}evel {A}nomaly ({SLA}) changes. {N}ear the 165°{E} longitude,the onset of the 1986-87 {E}l {N}ino is characterized by a rapid development of a positive (> 14 cm) equatorial {SLA} in november-december 1986. {T}his feature occurs in response to an eastward wind anomaly appearing between 140°{E}-170°{W} along the equator. {T}he wind induces a downwelling equatorial {K}elvin wave with phase speed of about 2.3 m.s.-1. {T}hereafter, equatorial {SLA} remains quite constant from january to april/may 1987. {I}n june 1987, equatorial {SLA} decreases to a minimum value, just after an abrupt change of the zonal wind stress anomaly, west of 165°{E}. {S}uch anomaly seems to force an upwelling equatorial {K}elvin wave propagating at about 2.3. m.s-1.}, keywords = {{NIVEAU} {MARIN} ; {ANOMALIE} ; {EL} {NINO} ; {ONDE} {ROSSBY} ; 1986 1987 ; {PACIFIQUE} {EQUATORIAL} {OUEST}}, numero = {}, pages = {259--268}, booktitle = {{W}estern {P}acific international meeting and workshop on {T}oga {C}oare : proceedings}, year = {1989}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:30213}, }