@article{fdi:26711,
  title = {{H}istoire et milieu : quelques remarques sur les diff{\'e}rents types d'insertion de l'homme dans le milieu en {G}uyane},
  author = {{G}renand, {P}ierre},
  editor = {},
  language = {{FRE}},
  abstract = {{T}he historical conditions for the genesis of the shifting cultivation by {A}merindians are reviewed. {B}efore the {E}uropean settlements in {G}uyanas, the historical events had no important effects upon the relationships between man activities and environment. {A}griculture by slash and burn methods represented 40 to 50 per cent of the nutritional resources, but animal proteins capture (hunting and fishing) was sociallly valorized. {W}ith the {E}uropeans arrival, agriculture became not only basis for substance of permanent settlements, but overall the sources for commercial products. {A}fter a period of fighting for land owning, especially near the coast, the soils have been cultivated with indian methods, but only around the permanent centers for administrative and military purposes. {T}he conditions of the man actions upon the environment suffer then a drastic change. {T}he creole type of agriculture is still dependent of economical orientation and space occupation which are external to it. {T}he arises the question of the future patterns for a self-centred economy, giving up the ideology of a continuous progress and growing. ({R}esume d'auteur)},
  keywords = {{ENVIRONNEMENT} ; {FORET} ; {ANTHROPISATION} ; {HISTOIRE} ; {AGRICULTURE} ; {BRULIS} ; {HISTOIRE} {DU} {PEUPLEMENT} ; {GUYANE} {FRANCAISE}},
  booktitle = {},
  journal = {{M}{\'e}moires du {M}us{\'e}um {N}ational d'{H}istoire {N}aturelle.{S}{\'e}rie {A} : {Z}oologie},
  volume = {132},
  numero = {},
  pages = {317--322},
  year = {1986},
  ISBN = {2-85653-133-4},
  URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:26711},
}