@article{fdi:24192, title = {{T}hermophilic degradation of cellulose by a triculture of {CLOSTRIDIUM} {THERMOCELLUM}, {METHANOBACTERIUM} sp. and {METHANOSARCINA} {MP} ({M}ethanogenesis ; defined mixed culture)}, author = {{S}miti, {N}. and {O}llivier, {B}ernard and {G}arcia, {J}ean-{L}ouis}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he fermentation of cellulose at 55°{C} by different associations of the 3 bacteria {CLOSTRIDIUM} {THERMOCELLUM}, {METHANOBACTERIUM} sp. and {METHANOSARCINA} {MP}, was studied. {C}. {THERMOCELLUM} alone produced acetate, lactate, ethanol, {H}2 and {CO}2. {T}he co-culture {C}. {THERMOCELLUM}-{METHANOBACTERIUM} sp. produced more acetate and less ethanol than the monoculture of {CLOSTRIDIUM}. {METHANOSARCINA} {MP} used acetate only in the triculture including {METHANOBACTERIUM} sp. {W}hen methanol was added (5 m{M}) to the triculture, {METHANOSARCINA} {MP} had a shorter lag phase on acetate and degraded much more acetate. {M}aximum methane production was 8.5 mmol {CH}4/g cellulose degraded. ({R}{\'e}sum{\'e} d'auteur)}, keywords = {{BACTERIE} ; {METHANOGENESE} ; {COCULTURE} ; {ANAEROBIOSE} ; {THERMOPHILIE} ; {CELLULOLYSE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{FEMS} {M}icrobiology {L}etters}, volume = {35}, numero = {}, pages = {93--97}, ISSN = {0378-1097}, year = {1986}, DOI = {10.1111/j.1574-6968.1986.tb01506.x}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:24192}, }