@article{fdi:23303, title = {13{C}/12{C} ratios of soil organic matter as indicators of vegetation changes in the {C}ongo}, author = {{S}chwartz, {D}ominique and {M}ariotti, {A}. and {L}anfranchi, {R}. and {G}uillet, {B}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he 13{C}/12{C} ratios were determined for the organic matter of all horizons of a podzol profile and of the {A}1 horizons of some ferrallitic soils, in some grass shoots and in a fossil root fragment from the {B}2h horizon of the podzol. {T}he isotope ratio in the organic matter of the {A}1 horizon of the podzol matches those in grass shoots from the present savanna vegetation. {T}he ratios in the lower horizons match those of organic matter in the {A}1 horizons of soils under forest and that of the fossil root fragment in the {B}2h horizon. {T}he ratios thus demonstrate that the humus enrichment of the {B}2h horizon of the podzol occurred while it was under forest vegetation and that the present grass vegetation did not take part in the podzolization process. {T}he differences also indicate that savanna replaced forest vegetation after the profile had been formed.}, keywords = {{QUATERNAIRE} ; {DATATION} ; {PODZOLISATION} ; {C} 12 ; {C} 13 ; {CONGO} ; {CONGO} {BASSIN}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{G}eoderma}, volume = {39}, numero = {2}, pages = {97--103}, ISSN = {0016-7061}, year = {1986}, DOI = {10.1016/0016-7061(86)90069-8}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:23303}, }