@techreport{fdi:010088349, title = {{U}nderstanding {S}ub-{S}aharan migrant settlement in {F}rance throught a capability approach : evidence from a life-event history survey}, author = {{G}osselin, {A}. and {D}esgr{\'e}es du {L}oû, {A}nnabel and {L}eli{\`e}vre, {E}. and {L}ert, {F}. and {D}ray-{S}pira, {R}. and {L}ydi{\'e}, {N}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{S}ettlement is a key moment in migrant trajectories in a new country. {A}lthough the field of migration studies has placed great emphasis on the causes of migration and its consequences, relatively much less is known about the moment of settlement. {O}ne of the reasons for this lies in the scarcity of longitudinal data that allow for an analysis of the settlement process. {D}rawing on {A}martya {S}en's concept of capabilities, this study aims at understanding {S}ub-{S}aharan migrant settlement in {F}rance and its potential interaction with {HIV}/{AIDS} and chronic hepatitis {B} which particularly affect this population. {U}sing the {PARCOURS} life-event history survey led in 2012-2013 in {P}aris area which collected 2468 trajectories of migrants affected or not by {HIV}/{AIDS} or hepatitis {B}, we analyse the dynamics and factors of obtaining a personal dwelling, a residence permit and financial autonomy. {W}e show that {S}ub-{S}aharan migrants take 6 to 9 years in median to obtain a minimal stability (dwelling, papers, resource) whatever their {HIV} or hepatitis {B} statuses are. {T}hey are then exposed to social difficulties during a long period. {T}he sequence of settlement is gendered : men first access an activity whereas women first access personal dwelling. {B}eing educated for men, and having a stable partner in {F}rance upon arrival both for men and women accelerate settlement.}, keywords = {{AFRIQUE} {SUBSAHARIENNE} ; {AFRIQUE} {DE} {L}'{OUEST} ; {FRANCE}}, address = {{P}aris}, publisher = {{CEPED}}, series = {{W}orking {P}apers du {CEPED}}, pages = {29 multigr.}, year = {2016}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010088349}, }