Publications des scientifiques de l'IRD

Blanchart Eric, Bernard Laetitia, Chotte Jean-Luc, Cournac Laurent, Chapuis Lardy Lydie, Ratsiatosika O., Razafimbelo T., Trap Jean. (2021). Soil biodiversity in action : ecological intensification of soil processes for agrosystem services in the tropics. In : Keep soil alive, protect soil biodiversity : proceedings : global symposium on soil biodiversity, 19-22 april 2021. Rome : FAO, 624-629. Global Symposium on Soil Biodiversity, Rome (ITA), 2021/04/19-22. ISBN 978-92-5-135218-2.

Titre du document
Soil biodiversity in action : ecological intensification of soil processes for agrosystem services in the tropics
Année de publication
2021
Type de document
Partie d'ouvrage
Auteurs
Blanchart Eric, Bernard Laetitia, Chotte Jean-Luc, Cournac Laurent, Chapuis Lardy Lydie, Ratsiatosika O., Razafimbelo T., Trap Jean
In
Keep soil alive, protect soil biodiversity : proceedings : global symposium on soil biodiversity, 19-22 april 2021
Source
Rome : FAO, 2021, 624-629 ISBN 978-92-5-135218-2
Colloque
Global Symposium on Soil Biodiversity, Rome (ITA), 2021/04/19-22
With the development of agroecology, soil plays a particularly important role in the design of sustainable agricultural practices. The soils are the place of many processes operated by living organisms interacting with one another. Soil biodiversity performs various processes which determine the main aggregated functions and finally agrosystem services and sustainability. The understanding of these relationships is particularly important in a global context where biodiversity, including the soil one, is highly threatened. It becomes urgent to promote these ecological processes, to intensify them by appropriate practices considering the socio-economic constraints, and finally, to be able to measure them. Revisiting the ecological theories of the terrestrial ecosystem functioning is a need to improve our consideration of the soil in the agroecological transition. This theoretical approach is illustrated by four studies conducted in the tropics demonstrating the possibility to intensify the soil ecological processes and to solve agronomic dysfunctions. Finally, we highlight the need to define soil indicators based on ecological processes for an appropriate measurement of this intensification and we propose a methodological framework to optimize soil ecological functions for a sustainable supply of agrosystem services.
Plan de classement
Sciences du milieu [021] ; Pédologie [068] ; Sciences du monde végétal [076]
Localisation
Fonds IRD [F B010084444]
Identifiant IRD
fdi:010084444
Contact