@article{fdi:010084397, title = {{O}ceanic mesoscale cyclones cluster surface {L}agrangian material}, author = {{V}ic, {C}. and {H}ascoet, {S}. and {G}ula, {J}. and {H}uck, {T}. and {M}aes, {C}hristophe}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A}n asymmetry in the clustering of oceanic surface material has been observed at the submesoscales. {E}nergetic and ephemeral submesoscale cyclonic fronts are associated with convergence zones, hence cluster surface material. {T}heir anticyclonic counterparts do not feature such an effect. {Y}et, at the mesoscale, literature has been contradictory about such an asymmetry. {H}ere, we combine surface drifter trajectories with an altimetry-derived mesoscale eddy database in the {N}orth {A}tlantic to show that mesoscale cyclones contain 24% more drifters than anticyclones. {A} numerical {L}agrangian experiment using a mesoscale-resolving model quantitatively reproduces the observational results. {I}t reveals that particles preferentially cluster in cyclonic regions, both in fronts and eddies. {T}he model further suggests that ageostrophic cyclonic fronts concentrate particles a few days before the eddy formation and detection.}, keywords = {{O}cean ; mesoscale ; clustering ; {L}agrangian ; surface ; convergence ; {ATLANTIQUE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{G}eophysical {R}esearch {L}etters}, volume = {49}, numero = {4}, pages = {e2021{GL}097488 [9 ]}, ISSN = {0094-8276}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.1029/2021gl097488}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010084397}, }