%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Keita, M. B. %A Padhmanabhan, R. %A Robert, C. %A Delaporte, Eric %A Raoult, Didier %A Fournier, P. E. %A Bittar, F. %T Non-contiguous-finished genome sequence and description of Paenibacillus camerounensis sp. nov. %D 2016 %L fdi:010082887 %G ENG %J Microbial Ecology %@ 0095-3628 %K Paenibacillus camerounensis ; Genome ; Taxono-genomics ; Culturomics %K CAMEROUN %M ISI:000373683000017 %N 4 %P 990-998 %R 10.1007/s00248-015-0722-4 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010082887 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/2021-10/010082887.pdf %V 71 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Strain G4(T) was isolated from the stool sample of a wild gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) from Cameroon. It is a facultative anaerobic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium. This strain exhibits a 16S rRNA nucleotide sequence similarity of 97.48 % with Paenibacillus typhae, the phylogenetically closest species with standing nomenclature. Moreover, the strain G4(T) presents some phenotypic differences when compared to other Paenibacillus species and shows a low MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry score that does not allow any identification. Thus, it is likely that this strain represents a new species. Here, we describe the characteristics of this organism, complete genome sequence, and annotation. The 6,933,847 bp size genome (1 chromosome but no plasmid) contains 5972 protein-coding genes and 54 RNAs genes, including 44 tRNA genes. In addition, digital DNA-DNA hybridization values for the genome of the strain G4(T) against the closest Paenibacillus genomes range between 19.7 and 22.1, once again confirming its new status as a new species. On the basis of these polyphasic data, consisting of phenotypic and genomic analyses, we propose the creation of Paenibacillus camerounensis sp. nov. that contains the strain G4(T). %$ 052 ; 080 ; 084 ; 020