%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture non répertoriées par l'AERES %A Mediannikov, Oleg %A Aubadie-Ladrix, M. %A Raoult, D. %T Candidatus "Rickettsia senegalensis" in cat fleas in Senegal %D 2015 %L fdi:010081732 %G ENG %J New Microbes and New Infections %@ 2052-2975 %K SENEGAL ; DAKAR %P 24-28 %R 10.1016/j.nmni.2014.10.005 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010081732 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers21-04/010081732.pdf %V 3 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Epidemiological studies of Rickettsia felis and related bacteria are very important, because the natural cycle of this important infection has not yet been established. The recent emergence of R. felis-associated febrile diseases in West and East Africa demands insightful epidemiological studies of the vectors and reservoirs of this bacterium in Africa. Twenty-nine cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis, were tested for the presence of rickettsiae, including R. felis, bartonellae, and borreliae, with specific quantitative real-time PCR assays. Supporting our previous studies, R. felis was not detected in the fleas collected. In addition, neither Bartonella nor Borrelia was found. In five (17%) examined fleas, we found another species of rickettsia. We isolated three rickettsial strains, and genetic analysis demonstrated that these strains represent a probable new species, provisionally called Candidatus Rickettsia senegalensis here %$ 020 ; 080 ; 052