Fontenilles Didier, Cruaud A., Vial L., Garros C. (2020). Understanding the role of arthropod vectors in the emergence and spread of plant, animal and human diseases : a chronicle of epidemics foretold in South of France. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 343 (3), p. 311-344. ISSN 1631-0691.
Titre du document
Understanding the role of arthropod vectors in the emergence and spread of plant, animal and human diseases : a chronicle of epidemics foretold in South of France
Comptes Rendus Biologies, 2020,
343 (3), p. 311-344 ISSN 1631-0691
Southern France, like the rest of the world, is facing the emergence of diseases affecting plants, animals and humans, of which causative agents (viruses, parasites, bacteria) are transmitted by arthropod vectors. Global changes are accelerating the emergence and spread of these diseases. After presenting some examples related to vectors of yellow fever and dengue viruses (Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus), Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (Hyalomma marginatum), Bluetongue (Culicoides sp.), and the phytopathogen Xylella fastidiosa (Hemiptera spp.), we will discuss what are the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that make an arthropod a vector in a given place and at a given time. We also propose some thoughts regarding these emergences, possible scenarios for their evolution and some recommendations for the future.
Plan de classement
Santé : généralités [050]
;
Entomologie médicale / Parasitologie / Virologie [052]
;
Sciences du monde végétal [076]
;
Sciences du monde animal [080]
