@article{fdi:010080645, title = {{M}alaria vectors diversity, insecticide resistance and transmission during the rainy season in peri-urban villages of south-western {B}urkina {F}aso}, author = {{S}oma, {D}. {D}. and {P}oda, {S}. {B}. and {H}ien, {A}. {S}. and {N}amountougou, {M}. and {S}angare, {I}. and {S}awadogo, {J}. {M}. {E}. and {F}ournet, {F}lorence and {O}uedraogo, {G}. {A}. and {D}iabate, {A}. and {M}oiroux, {N}icolas and {D}abire, {R}. {K}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{B}ackground {T}his study reports an updated description on malaria vector diversity, behaviour, insecticide resistance and malaria transmission in the {D}iebougou and {D}ano peri-urban areas, {B}urkina {F}aso. {M}ethods {M}osquitoes were caught monthly using {CDC} light traps and pyrethrum spray catches. {M}osquitoes were identified using morphological taxonomic keys. {PCR} techniques were used to identify the species of the {A}nopheles gambiae complex and insecticide resistance mechanisms in a subset of {A}nopheles vectors. {T}he {P}lasmodium sporozoite infection status and origins of blood meals of female mosquitoes were determined by {ELISA} methods. {L}arvae were collected, breed in the insectary and tested for phenotypic resistance against four insecticides using {WHO} bioassays. {R}esults {T}his study contributed to update the entomological data in two peri-urban areas of {S}outhwest {B}urkina {F}aso. {A}nopheles populations were mostly anthropophilic and endophilic in both areas and exhibit high susceptibility to an organophosphate insecticide. {T}his offers an alternative for the control of these pyrethroid-resistant populations. {T}hese data might help the {N}ational {M}alaria {C}ontrol {P}rogramme for decision-making about vector control planning and resistance management. {C}onclusions {T}his study contributed to update the entomological data in two peri-urban areas of {S}outhwest {B}urkina {F}aso. {A}nopheles populations were mostly anthropophilic and endophilic in both areas and exhibit high susceptibility to an organophosphate insecticide. {T}his offers an alternative for the control of these pyrethroid-resistant populations. {T}hese data might help the {N}ational {M}alaria {C}ontrol {P}rogramme for decision-making about vector control planning and resistance management.}, keywords = {{V}ector ; {B}ionomics ; {R}esistance ; {B}urkina {F}aso ; {BURKINA} {FASO} ; {DIEBOUGOU} ; {DANO}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}alaria {J}ournal}, volume = {20}, numero = {1}, pages = {63 [11 ]}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.1186/s12936-020-03554-5}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010080645}, }