@article{fdi:010079767, title = {{I}nva{C}ost, a public database of the economic costs of biological invasions worldwide [{D}ata paper]}, author = {{D}iagne, {C}hristophe {A}midi and {L}eroy, {B}. and {G}ozlan, {R}odolphe and {V}aissiere, {A}. {C}. and {A}ssailly, {C}. and {N}uninger, {L}. and {R}oiz, {D}avid and {J}ourdain, {F}r{\'e}d{\'e}ric and {J}aric, {I}. and {C}ourchamp, {F}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{B}iological invasions are responsible for tremendous impacts globally, including huge economic losses and management expenditures. {E}fficiently mitigating this major driver of global change requires the improvement of public awareness and policy regarding its substantial impacts on our socio-ecosystems. {O}ne option to contribute to this overall objective is to inform people on the economic costs linked to these impacts; however, until now, a reliable synthesis of invasion costs has never been produced at a global scale. {H}ere, we introduce {I}nva{C}ost as the most up-to-date, comprehensive, harmonised and robust compilation and description of economic cost estimates associated with biological invasions worldwide. {W}e have developed a systematic, standardised methodology to collect information from peer-reviewed articles and grey literature, while ensuring data validity and method repeatability for further transparent inputs. {O}ur manuscript presents the methodology and tools used to build and populate this living and publicly available database. {I}nva{C}ost provides an essential basis (2419 cost estimates currently compiled) for worldwide research, management efforts and, ultimately, for data-driven and evidence-based policymaking. {S}ample {C}haracteristic - {E}nvironment}, keywords = {{MONDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{S}cientific {D}ata}, volume = {7}, numero = {1}, pages = {277 [12 ]}, year = {2020}, DOI = {10.1038/s41597-020-00586-z}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010079767}, }