%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Baudron, F. %A Liégeois, Florian %T Fixing our global agricultural system to prevent the next COVID-19 %D 2020 %L fdi:010078164 %G ENG %J Outlook on Agriculture %@ 0030-7270 %K Emerging infectious diseases ; biodiversity ; farming ; land sparing ; land sharing ; ecosystem services %K MONDE %M ISI:000538264400001 %N 2 %P 111-118 %R 10.1177/0030727020931122 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010078164 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/2022-05/010078164.pdf %V 49 %W Horizon (IRD) %X While the world's attention is focused on controlling COVID-19, evidence points at the biodiversity crisis as a leading factor in its emergence, and the outbreak of many past emerging infectious diseases. Agriculture is a major driver of biodiversity loss globally. Feeding a growing human population in ways that minimize harm to biodiversity is thus imperative to prevent the next COVID-19. Solutions exist, but the burden of implementing them should not be left to farmers alone, who are mainly small-scale family farmers. Supportive policies and markets are needed, but unlikely to bring about the required changes alone. A global concerted effort similar to the Paris Agreement for climate is probably required. %$ 052 ; 050 ; 098 ; 080 ; 082