@article{fdi:010077794, title = {{R}emote influences on the {I}ndian monsoon low-level jet intraseasonal variations}, author = {{S}wathi, {M}. {S}. and {I}zumo, {T}akeshi and {L}engaigne, {M}atthieu and {V}ialard, {J}{\'e}r{\^o}me and {K}umar, {M}. {R}. {R}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A} strong low-level jet ({LLJ}), also known as the {F}indlater jet, develops over the {A}rabian {S}ea during the {I}ndian summer monsoon. {T}his jet is an essential source of moisture for monsoonal rainfall over the densely-populated {I}ndian subcontinent and is a key contributor to the {I}ndian {O}cean oceanic productivity by sustaining the western {A}rabian {S}ea upwelling systems. {T}he {LLJ} intensity fluctuates intraseasonally within the 20- to 90-day band, in relation with the northward-propagating active and break phases of the {I}ndian summer monsoon. {O}ur observational analyses reveal that these large-scale regional convective perturbations only explain about half of the intraseasonal {LLJ} variance, the other half being unrelated to large-scale convective perturbations over the {I}ndian {O}cean. {W}e show that convective fluctuations in two regions outside the {I}ndian {O}cean can remotely force a {LLJ} intensification, four days later. {E}nhanced atmospheric deep convection over the northwestern tropical {P}acific yields westerly wind anomalies that propagate westward to the {A}rabian {S}ea as baroclinic atmospheric {R}ossby {W}aves. {S}uppressed convection over the eastern {P}acific/{N}orth {A}merican monsoon region yields westerly wind anomalies that propagate eastward to the {I}ndian {O}cean as dry baroclinic equatorial {K}elvin waves. {T}hose largely independent remote influences jointly explain 40% of the intraseasonal {LLJ} variance that is not related to convective perturbations over the {I}ndian {O}cean (i.e. 20% of the total), with the northwestern {P}acific contributing twice as much as the eastern {P}acific. {T}aking into account these two remote influences should thus enhance the ability to predict the {LLJ}.}, keywords = {{OCEAN} {INDIEN} ; {MER} {D}'{ARABIE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}limate {D}ynamics}, volume = {54}, numero = {3-4}, pages = {2221--2236}, ISSN = {0930-7575}, year = {2020}, DOI = {10.1007/s00382-019-05108-1}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077794}, }