%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Di Ciaccio, M. %A Sagaon Teyssier, Luis %A Protiere, C. %A Mimi, M. %A Suzan-Monti, M. %A Meyer, L. %A Castro, D. R. %A Pialoux, G. %A Pintado, C. %A Molina, J. M. %A Preau, M. %A Spire, B. %T Impact of HIV risk perception on both pre-exposure prophylaxis and condom use %D 2021 %L fdi:010077157 %G ENG %J Journal of Health Psychology %@ 1359-1053 %K condom use ; HIV ; men who have sex with men ; pre-exposure prophylaxis ; adherence ; risk perception ; trajectories %K FRANCE ; CANADA %M ISI:000492607500001 %N 10 %P 1575-1586 %R 10.1177/1359105319883927 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077157 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2019/11/010077157.pdf %V 26 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Risk perception is one of the several important factors impacting sexual health behaviours. This study investigated the evolution of HIV risk perception on pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence and condom use in men who have sex with men at high risk of HIV and associated factors. Group-based trajectory modelling helped in identifying patterns of risk perception, pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence and condom use over time. The association between the former and the latter two dimensions was then investigated. An estimated 61 per cent (p < 0.001) of participants perceiving low risk and 100 per cent (p < 0.001) of those perceiving high risk had systematic pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence, while an estimated 49 per cent (p < 0.001) and 99.8 per cent (p < 0.001), respectively, reported low-level condom use. %$ 056