@article{fdi:010077073, title = {{H}ydrodynamic time parameters response to meteorological and physical forcings : toward a stagnation risk assessment device in coastal areas}, author = {{D}rouzy, {M}. and {D}ouillet, {P}ascal and {F}ernandez, {J}. {M}. and {P}inazo, {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}dentifying zones of stagnation and deposition of terrigenous matter or contaminants induced by human activity is a key issue in coastal areas. {I}n this paper, circulation processes and potential contaminant stagnation and deposition zones were assessed using hydrodynamic time parameters forced with meteorology. {T}he study focused on an {E}ulerian time parameter, the local e-flushing time (e{FT}). {T}he hydrodynamic modeling of coastal zones was applied to two bays of {N}ew {C}aledonia, located downstream of open mining sites. {N}umerous simulations were performed to classify the influence of forcing conditions on the e{FT} variability. {T}he need to consider meteorological forcings rather than average weather conditions for the calculation of e{FT}s was demonstrated. {I}n coastal zones, high wind velocity was the major forcing influencing e{FT}s, but below a threshold wind velocity, tidal range and river inputs became significant parameters. {S}patial variations of e{FT} values, depending on meteorological conditions, induced varying risks of stagnation zones. {G}eneral responses of the bays' hydrodynamics and the exposure of zones to potential contaminants were defined under various forcings. {O}ur findings demonstrate that strong turbulence zones are not always characterized by short e{FT}s because of antagonistic forcing effects. {D}iurnal tidal alternations were also proven to have less influence on e{FT} variations than tidal range changes over a lunar cycle.}, keywords = {{R}esidence time ; {C}oastal hydrodynamic modeling ; {M}eteorological forcings ; {M}ining industry ; {S}tagnation zones ; {D}eposition ; {NOUVELLE} {CALEDONIE} ; {PACIFIQUE} ; {ZONE} {TROPICALE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{O}cean {D}ynamics}, volume = {69}, numero = {8}, pages = {967--987}, ISSN = {1616-7341}, year = {2019}, DOI = {10.1007/s10236-019-01283-1}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077073}, }