%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Hoegh-Guldberg, O. %A Jacob, D. %A Taylor, M. %A Bolanos, T. G. %A Bindi, M. %A Brown, S. %A Camilloni, I. A. %A Diedhiou, Arona %A Djalante, R. %A Ebi, K. %A Engelbrecht, F. %A Guiot, J. %A Hijioka, Y. %A Mehrotra, S. %A Hope, C. W. %A Payne, A. J. %A Portner, H. O. %A Seneviratne, S. I. %A Thomas, A. %A Warren, R. %A Zhou, G. %T The human imperative of stabilizing global climate change at 1.5 degrees C %D 2019 %L fdi:010077051 %G ENG %J Science %@ 0036-8075 %M ISI:000487547400034 %N 6459 %P 1263 [+11 ] %R 10.1126/science.aaw6974 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077051 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers19-10/010077051.pdf %V 365 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Increased concentrations of atmospheric greenhouse gases have led to a global mean surface temperature 1.0 degrees C higher than during the pre-industrial period. We expand on the recent IPCC Special Report on global warming of 1.5 degrees C and review the additional risks associated with higher levels of warming, each having major implications for multiple geographies, climates, and ecosystems. Limiting warming to 1.5 degrees C rather than 2.0 degrees C would be required to maintain substantial proportions of ecosystems and would have clear benefits for human health and economies. These conclusions are relevant for people everywhere, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, where the escalation of climate-related risks may prevent the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. %$ 021