@incollection{fdi:010075990, title = {{T}rade-offs between ecosystems services and opportunity costs in maintaining the {T}onle {S}ap lake agro-ecosystem ({C}ambodia)}, author = {{N}eang, {M}. and {M}{\'e}ral, {P}hilippe and {A}znar, {O}. and {D}{\'e}pr{\'e}s, {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he usefulness of the ecosystem services framework ({ESF}) to emphasize relationships between agriculture and ecosystems has received little attention, and studies applying {ESF} to understand links between ecosystem services and rice production systems are lacking. {T}his chapter tries to fill this gap by combining the ecosystem services ({ES}) and dis-services ({EDS}) approach suggested in 2007 by {Z}hang, {R}icketts, {K}remen, {C}arney, and {S}winton and with agrarian system analysis and diagnosis methodology to identify {ES} and {EDS} provided by rice production systems adopted by farmers on the agro-ecosystem of {T}onle {S}ap {L}ake ({TSL}) floodplain. {O}ur findings show that organic rice production systems do not perform well economically or ecologically in {ES} provisions. {I}n contrast, rainy-season rice, floating rice in particular, has the best performance for {ES} provision. {T}his study proposes three choices to reconcile economic and ecological performance: (1) to promote production systems with medium performance for {ES} but low opportunity cost, promote adoption of rainy-season rice, excluding floating rice, in combination with short-term rice; (2) for medium performance for {ES} and medium opportunity cost, promote adoption of rainy-season rice, including floating rice, in combination with short-term rice; and (3) for high performance for {ES} and high opportunity cost, promote adoption of floating rice alone.}, keywords = {{ECONOMIE} {RURALE} ; {RIZICULTURE} ; {COUT} {DE} {PRODUCTION} {AGRICOLE} ; {MILIEU} {LACUSTRE} ; {GESTION} {DE} {L}'{ENVIRONNEMENT} ; {SERVICES} {ECOSYSTEMIQUES} ; {AGROECOLOGIE} ; {CAMBODGE}}, booktitle = {{W}ater and power : environmental governance and strategies for sustainability in the lower {M}ekong basin}, volume = {64}, numero = {}, pages = {89--114}, address = {{C}ham}, publisher = {{S}pringer}, series = {{A}dvances in {G}lobal {C}hange {R}esearch}, year = {2019}, DOI = {10.1007/978-3-319-90400-9_6}, ISBN = {978-3-319-90399-6}, ISSN = {1574-0919}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010075990}, }