%0 Book Section %9 OS CH : Chapitres d'ouvrages scientifiques %A Zang, S. %A Zhang, L. %A Feg, J. %A Yin, J. %A Feng, X. %A Xia, Z. %A Frutos, R. %A Manguin, Sylvie %A Zhou, S. %T Malaria elimination in the People's Republic of China : current progress, challenges, and prospects %B Towards malaria elimination %C Londres %D 2018 %E Manguin, Sylvie %E Dev, V. %L fdi:010075931 %G ENG %I IntechOpen %@ 978-1-78923-551-7 ; 978-1-78923-550-0 %K PALUDISME ; EPIDEMIOLOGIE ; SURVEILLANCE ; METHODE DE LUTTE ; STRATEGIE DE RECHERCHE ; POLITIQUE DE SANTE %K CHINE ; MYANMAR %P 233-255 %R 10.5772/intechopen.77282 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010075931 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers19-05/010075931.pdf %W Horizon (IRD) %X In China, the malaria elimination program was launched in 2010 with the objective to eliminate this disease by 2020. Large-scale malaria control and elimination actions have been conducted with significant success since inception of the nationwide program. The incidence of locally acquired malaria has declined sharply along with the concomitant decrease of malaria-endemic areas from 762 counties reporting malaria in 2010 to just two counties adjacent to border areas (Yunnan, China-Myanmar and Tibet, China-India) in 2016. In total, 1723 counties (79%) and 134 prefectures (52%) had completed the malaria elimination internal assessment by the end of 2016. The year 2017 was the first year without report of indigenous malaria cases throughout the country. Hence, this chapter is meant to share the lessons learned from malaria elimination in China benefiting countries on the way to malaria elimination. %$ 052ANOPAL04