@article{fdi:010075237, title = {{I}mplementing ecological intensification in fish farming : definition and principles from contrasting experiences}, author = {{A}ubin, {J}. and {C}allier, {M}. and {R}ey-{V}alette, {H}. and {M}athe, {S}. and {W}ilfart, {A}. and {L}egendre, {M}arc and {S}lembrouck, {J}acques and {C}aruso, {D}omenico and {C}hia, {E}. and {M}asson, {G}. and {B}lancheton, {J}. {P}. and {E}diwarman, and {H}aryadi, {J}. and {P}rihadi, {T}. {H}. and {C}asaca, {J}. {D}. and {T}amassia, {S}. {T}. {J}. and {T}ocqueville, {A}. and {F}ontaine, {P}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{E}cological intensification is a new concept in agriculture that addresses the double challenge of maintaining a level of production sufficient to support needs of human populations and respecting the environment in order to conserve the natural world and human quality of life. {T}his article adapts this concept to fish farming using agroecological principles and the ecosystem services framework. {T}he method was developed from the study of published literature and applications at four study sites chosen for their differences in production intensity: polyculture ponds in {F}rance, integrated pig and pond polyculture in {B}razil, the culture of striped catfish in {I}ndonesia and a recirculating salmon aquaculture system in {F}rance. {T}he study of stakeholders' perceptions of ecosystem services combined with environmental assessment through {L}ife {C}ycle {A}ssessment and {E}mergy accounting allowed development of an assessment tool that was used as a basis for co-building evolution scenarios. {F}rom this experience, ecological intensification of aquaculture was defined as the use of ecological processes and functions to increase productivity, strengthen ecosystem services and decrease disservices. {I}t is based on aquaecosystem and biodiversity management and the use of local and traditional knowledge. {E}xpected consequences for farming systems consist of greater autonomy, efficiency and better integration into their surrounding territories. {E}cological intensification requires territorial governance and helps improve it from a sustainable development perspective.}, keywords = {agroecology ; ecosystem services ; emergy accounting ; life cycle ; assessment ; perception ; system ; {INDONESIE} ; {BRESIL} ; {FRANCE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{R}eviews in {A}quaculture}, volume = {11}, numero = {1}, pages = {149--167}, ISSN = {1753-5123}, year = {2019}, DOI = {10.1111/raq.12231}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010075237}, }