@article{fdi:010074368, title = {{R}esponse to early drought stress and identification of {QTL}s controlling biomass production under drought in pearl millet}, author = {{D}ebieu, {M}arilyne and {S}ine, {B}. and {P}assot, {S}. and {G}rondin, {A}lexandre and {A}kata, {E}. and {G}angashetty, {P}. and {V}adez, {V}incent and {G}antet, {P}ascal and {F}onceka, {D}. and {C}ournac, {L}aurent and {H}ash, {C}. {T}. and {K}ane, {N}. {A}. and {V}igouroux, {Y}ves and {L}aplaze, {L}aurent}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{P}earl millet plays a major role in food security in arid and semi-arid areas of {A}frica and {I}ndia. {H}owever, it lags behind the other cereal crops in terms of genetic improvement. {T}he recent sequencing of its genome opens the way to the use of modern genomic tools for breeding. {O}ur study aimed at identifying genetic components involved in early drought stress tolerance as a first step toward the development of improved pearl millet varieties or hybrids. {A} panel of 188 inbred lines from {W}est {A}frica was phenotyped under early drought stress and well-irrigated conditions. {W}e found a strong impact of drought stress on yield components. {T}his impact was variable between inbred lines. {W}e then performed an association analysis with a total of 392,493 {SNP}s identified using {G}enotyping-by-{S}equencing ({GBS}). {C}orrecting for genetic relatedness, genome wide association study identified {QTL}s for biomass production in early drought stress conditions and for stay-green trait. {I}n particular, genes involved in the sirohaem and wax biosynthesis pathways were found to co-locate with two of these {QTL}s. {O}ur results might contribute to breed pearl millet lines with improved yield under drought stress.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{PL}o{S} {O}ne}, volume = {13}, numero = {10}, pages = {e0201635 [19 p.]}, ISSN = {1932-6203}, year = {2018}, DOI = {10.1371/journal.pone.0201635}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010074368}, }