@article{fdi:010073722, title = {{F}ield efficacy of a new deltamethrin long lasting insecticidal net ({L}ife{N}et({C})) against wild pyrethroid-resistant {A}nopheles gambiae in {B}enin}, author = {{D}j{\`e}nontin, {A}. and {M}oiroux, {N}icolas and {B}ouraima, {A}. and {Z}ogo, {B}. and {S}idick, {I}. and {C}orbel, {V}incent and {P}ennetier, {C}{\'e}dric}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{B}ackground: {M}alaria vector control is mostly based on {L}ong-{L}asting {I}nsecticidal {N}ets ({LLIN}). {T}o date, all {LLIN}s fully recommended by the {W}orld {H}ealth {O}rganization {P}esticide {S}cheme ({WHOPES}) are made of polyester or polyethylene. {I}n this context, a new {LLIN} named {L}ife{N}et({C}), made of polypropylene fiber is developed. {A}ccording to the manufacturer, {L}ife{N}et({C}) is made of soft filament, has a greater mechanical strength, a superior insecticide wash resistance with a short insecticide regeneration time, a better flammability profile and a better environmental profile compared to polyester or polyethylene nets. {M}ethods: {T}hrough a {WHOPES} supervised trial, the efficacy of {L}ife{N}et({C}) was evaluated in {B}enin in experimental huts against free-flying wild mosquitoes. {R}esults: {L}ife{N}et({C}) has equal or better performances in terms of wash resistance, exophily, blood feeding inhibition and mortality compared to conventionally treated nets ({CTN}) treated with deltamethrin at 25 mg/m(2) and washed to just before exhaustion. {C}onclusions: {T}he efficacy of {L}ife{N}et({C}) observed in this trial indicates that this net fulfill {W}orld {H}ealth {O}rganization {P}esticide {S}cheme ({WHOPES}) requirement for {L}ong {L}asting technology in {P}hase {II}. {T}hroughout a {P}hase {III} trial currently ongoing in {S}outhern {B}enin, the durability and the acceptability of this long-lasting insecticidal mosquito nets will be assessed under community conditions.}, keywords = {{D}eltamethrin ; {L}ong lasting insecticidal net ; {L}ife{N}et({C}) ; {P}yrethroid-resistant ; {A}nopheles gambiae ; {B}enin ; {BENIN}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{BMC} {P}ublic {H}ealth}, volume = {18}, numero = {}, pages = {947 [9 ]}, ISSN = {1471-2458}, year = {2018}, DOI = {10.1186/s12889-018-5876-9}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010073722}, }