%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A McColl, H. %A Racimo, F. %A Vinner, L. %A Demeter, F. %A Gakuhari, T. %A Moreno-Mayar, J. V. %A Driem, G. %A Wilken, U. G. %A Seguin-Orlando, A. %A Castro, Cdlf %A Wasef, S. %A Shoocongdej, R. %A Souksavatdy, V. %A Sayavongkhamdy, T. %A Saidin, M. M. %A Allentoft, M. E. %A Sato, T. %A Malaspinas, A. S. %A Aghakhanian, F. A. %A Korneliussen, T. %A Prohaska, A. %A Margaryan, A. %A Damgaard, P. D. B. %A Kaewsutthi, S. %A Lertrit, P. %A Nguyen, M. H. %A Hung, H. C. %A Tran, M. %A Truong, N. %A Nguyen, H. %A Shahidan, S. %A Wiradnyana, K. %A Matsumae, H. %A Shigehara, N. %A Yoneda, M. %A Ishida, H. %A Masuyama, T. %A Yamada, Y. %A Tajima, A. %A Shibata, H. %A Toyoda, A. %A Hanihara, T. %A Nakagome, S. %A Deviese, T. %A Bacon, A. M. %A Duringer, P. %A Ponche, J. L. %A Shackelford, L. %A Patole-Edoumba, E. %A Nguyen, T. %A Bellina-Pryce, B. %A Galipaud, Jean-Christophe %A Kinaston, R. %A Buckley, H. %A Pottier, C. %A Rasmussen, S. %A Higham, T. %A Foley, R. A. %A Lahr, M. M. %A Orlando, L. %A Sikora, M. %A Phipps, M. E. %A Oota, H. %A Higham, C. %A Lambert, D. M. %A Willerslev, E. %T The prehistoric peopling of Southeast Asia %D 2018 %L fdi:010073626 %G ENG %J Science %@ 0036-8075 %K ASIE DU SUD EST %M ISI:000437467100067 %N 6397 %P 88-91 %R 10.1126/science.aat3628 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010073626 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2018/07/010073626.pdf %V 361 %W Horizon (IRD) %X The human occupation history of Southeast Asia (SEA) remains heavily debated. Current evidence suggests that SEA was occupied by Hoabinhian hunter-gatherers until similar to 4000 years ago, when farming economies developed and expanded, restricting foraging groups to remote habitats. Some argue that agricultural development was indigenous; others favor the "twolayer" hypothesis that posits a southward expansion of farmers giving rise to present-day Southeast Asian genetic diversity. By sequencing 26 ancient human genomes (25 from SEA, 1 Japanese Jomon), we show that neither interpretation fits the complexity of Southeast Asian history: Both Hoabinhian hunter-gatherers and East Asian farmers contributed to current Southeast Asian diversity, with further migrations affecting island SEA and Vietnam. Our results help resolve one of the long-standing controversies in Southeast Asian prehistory. %$ 112 ; 108