%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Loeuillet, C. %A Touquet, B. %A Oury, Bruno %A Eddaikra, N. %A Pons, J. L. %A Guichou, J. F. %A Labesse, G. %A Sereno, Denis %T Synthesis of aminophenylhydroxamate and aminobenzylhydroxamate derivatives and in vitro screening for antiparasitic and histone deacetylase inhibitory activity %D 2018 %L fdi:010072672 %G ENG %J International Journal for Parasitology : Drugs and Drug Resistance %@ 2211-3207 %M ISI:000428405000008 %N 1 %P 59-66 %R 10.1016/j.ijpddr.2018.01.002 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010072672 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers18-04/010072672.pdf %V 8 %W Horizon (IRD) %X A series of aminophenylhydroxamates and aminobenzylhydroxamates were synthesized and screened for their antiparasitic activity against Leishmania, Trypanosoma, and Toxoplasma. Their anti-histone deacetylase (HDAC) potency was determined. Moderate to no antileishmanial or antitrypanosomal activity was found (IC50 > 10 mu M) that contrast with the highly efficient anti-Toxoplasma activity (IC50 < 1.0 mu M) of these compounds. The antiparasitic activity of the synthetized compounds correlates well with their HDAC inhibitory activity. The best-performing compound (named 363) express a high anti-HDAC6 inhibitory activity (IC50 of 0.045 +/- 0.015 mu M) a moderate cytotoxicity and a high anti-Toxoplasma activity in the range of known anti-Toxoplasma compounds (IC50 of 0.35-2.25 mu M). The calculated selectivity index (10-300 using different human cell lines) of the compound 363 makes it a lead compound for the future development of anti-Toxoplasma molecules. %$ 052 ; 020