%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Gannoun, H. %A Ben Gaida, L. %A Saidi, R. %A Miladi, B. %A Hamdi, M. %A Bouallagui, H. %A Liebgott, P. P. %A Auria, Richard %T A simple gas pressure manometer for measuring hydrogen production by hydrogenogenic cultures in serum bottles %D 2018 %L fdi:010072361 %G ENG %J Process Biochemistry %@ 1359-5113 %K Hydrogen ; Total pressure ; Manometer ; Hydrogenogenic microorganisms %M ISI:000425200200019 %P 157-163 %R 10.1016/j.procbio.2017.10.011 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010072361 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2018/03/010072361.pdf %V 65 %W Horizon (IRD) %X This study investigated the determination of hydrogen production by three H-2-producing microorganisms (Thermotoga maritima, Thermococcus kodakarensis KOD1 and Enterobacter cloacae) cultured in 116-mL serum bottles. A gas pressure manometer was used to measure total pressure in the serum-bottle headspace. It was demonstrated that total pressure is the sum of the saturation pressure of water, the pressure expansion of gases, and the partial pressures of H-2 (PgH2) and CO2 (PgCO2). A linear relationship was established between the partial pressure of H-2 measured by gas chromatography and the sum of the partial pressures of H-2 and CO2 measured by the manometer. When pH of culture medium was not controlled (pH decreased from 7 to 5), the PgH2/PgCO2 ratio was close to stoichiometric H-2/CO2 yield ratio of the most plausible metabolic pathways of each strain. PgH2/PgCO2 values were 1.7, 1.9 and 0.9 for T. maritima, T. kodakarensis and E. cloacae, respectively. In these experimental conditions, PgH2 can be deduced from total pressure measured by manometer. %$ 084