@article{fdi:010072058, title = {{W}hy do financial inclusion policies fail in mobilizing savings from the poor ? {L}essons from rural south {I}ndia}, author = {{G}oedecke, {J}. and {G}u{\'e}rin, {I}sabelle and {D}'{E}spallier, {B}. and {V}enkatasubramanian, {G}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{C}ombining multivariate and qualitative analyses, this micro-level study suggests an explanation for the persistence of informal savings in rural south {I}ndia despite publicly run large-scale programmes to promote bank savings. {G}old, in particular, but also {R}otating {S}aving and {C}redit {A}ssociations ({ROSCA}s) and private lending, remain the dominant forms of savings. {W}e argue that cultural norms and social institutions, such as social class and caste, shape the nature of savings, and also the propensity and opportunities to save. {G}old serves multiple purposes, financial, economic, socio-cultural and political. {F}urthermore, we find that the preference of {D}alits (the lowest caste) for gold illustrates a relative emancipation, which contrasts with the persistence of caste-related prohibitions preventing them investing in other assets, such as land.}, keywords = {banks ; economic anthropology ; financial inclusion ; {I}ndia ; informal ; saving ; microfinance ; political economy ; {INDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{D}evelopment {P}olicy {R}eview}, volume = {36}, numero = {1}, pages = {{O}201--{O}219}, ISSN = {0950-6764}, year = {2018}, DOI = {10.1111/dpr.12272}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010072058}, }