@article{fdi:010071565, title = {{O}n the stochastic {SIS} epidemic model in a periodic environment}, author = {{B}aca{\¨e}r, {N}icolas}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n the stochastic {SIS} epidemic model with a contact rate , a recovery rate , and a population size , the mean extinction time is such that converges to as grows to infinity. {T}his article considers the more realistic case where the contact rate is a periodic function whose average is bigger than . {T}hen converges to a new limit , which is linked to a time-periodic {H}amilton-{J}acobi equation. {W}hen is a cosine function with small amplitude or high (resp. low) frequency, approximate formulas for can be obtained analytically following the method used in {A}ssaf et al. ({P}hys {R}ev {E} 78:041123, 2008). {T}hese results are illustrated by numerical simulations.}, keywords = {{EPIDEMIOLOGIE} ; {MODELISATION} ; {MODELE} {STOCHASTIQUE} ; {EXTINCTION} ; {EQUATION} {DE} {HAMILTON} {JACOBI}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}ournal of {M}athematical {B}iology}, volume = {71}, numero = {2}, pages = {494--511}, ISSN = {0303-6812}, year = {2015}, DOI = {10.1007/s00285-014-0828-1}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010071565}, }