@article{fdi:010071461, title = {{LRH}-1 mediates anti-inflammatory and antifungal phenotype of {IL}-13-activated macrophages through the {PPAR} gamma ligand synthesis}, author = {{L}efevre, {L}. and {A}uthier, {H}. and {S}tein, {S}. and {M}ajorel, {C}larisse and {C}ouderc, {B}. and {D}ardenne, {C}. and {E}ddine, {M}. {A}. and {M}eunier, {E}. and {B}ernad, {J}. and {V}alentin, {A}. and {P}ipy, {B}. and {S}choonjans, {K}. and {C}oste, {A}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{L}iver receptor homologue-1 ({LRH}-1) is a nuclear receptor involved in the repression of inflammatory processes in the hepatointestinal tract. {H}ere we report that {LRH}-1 is expressed in macrophages and induced by the {T}h2 cytokine {IL}-13 via a mechanism involving {STAT}6. {W}e show that loss-of-function of {LRH}-1 in macrophages impedes {IL}-13-induced macrophage polarization due to impaired generation of 15-{HETE} {PPAR} gamma ligands. {T}he incapacity to generate 15-{HETE} metabolites is at least partially caused by the compromised regulation of {CYP}1{A}1 and {CYP}1{B}1. {M}ice with {LRH}-1-deficient macrophages are, furthermore, highly susceptible to gastrointestinal and systemic {C}andida albicans infection. {A}ltogether, these results identify {LRH}-1 as a critical component of the anti-inflammatory and fungicidal response of alternatively activated macrophages that acts upstream from the {IL}-13-induced 15-{HETE}/{PPAR} gamma axis.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{N}ature {C}ommunications}, volume = {6}, numero = {}, pages = {art. 6801 [13 p.]}, ISSN = {2041-1723}, year = {2015}, DOI = {10.1038/ncomms7801}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010071461}, }