@article{fdi:010071028, title = {{N}on-cell-autonomous effects yield lower clonal diversity in expanding tumors}, author = {{T}issot, {T}. and {T}homas, {F}. and {R}oche, {B}enjamin}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{R}ecent cancer research has investigated the possibility that non-cell-autonomous ({NCA}) driving tumor growth can support clonal diversity ({CD}). {I}ndeed, mutations can affect the phenotypes not only of their carriers ("cell-autonomous", {CA} effects), but also sometimes of other cells ({NCA} effects). {H}owever, models that have investigated this phenomenon have only considered a restricted number of clones. {H}ere, we designed an individual-based model of tumor evolution, where clones grow and mutate to yield new clones, among which a given frequency have {NCA} effects on other clones' growth. {U}nlike previously observed for smaller assemblages, most of our simulations yield lower {CD} with high frequency of mutations with {NCA} effects. {O}wing to {NCA} effects increasing competition in the tumor, clones being already dominant are more likely to stay dominant, and emergent clones not to thrive. {T}hese results may help personalized medicine to predict intratumor heterogeneity across different cancer types for which frequency of {NCA} effects could be quantified.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{S}cientific {R}eports - {N}ature}, volume = {7}, numero = {}, pages = {art. 11157 [11 p.]}, ISSN = {2045-2322}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1038/s41598-017-11562-w}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010071028}, }