@article{fdi:010071000, title = {{T}empo and rates of diversification in the {S}outh {A}merican cichlid genus {A}pistogramma ({T}eleostei : {P}erciformes: {C}ichlidae)}, author = {{T}ougard, {C}. and {D}avila, {C}. {R}. {G}. and {R}omer, {U}. and {D}uponchelle, {F}abrice and {C}erqueira, {F}. and {P}aradis, {E}mmanuel and {G}uinand, {B}. and {C}havez, {C}. {A}. and {S}alas, {V}. and {Q}u{\'e}rouil, {S}ophie and {S}irvas, {S}. and {R}enno, {J}ean-{F}ran{\c{c}}ois}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{E}valuating biodiversity and understanding the processes involved in diversification are noticeable conservation issues in fishes subject to large, sometimes illegal, ornamental trade purposes. {H}ere, the diversity and evolutionary history of the {N}eotropical dwarf cichlid genus {A}pistogramma from several {S}outh {A}merican countries are investigated. {M}itochondrial and nuclear markers are used to infer phylogenetic relationships between 31 genetically identified species. {T}he monophyly of {A}pistogramma is suggested, and {A}pistogramma species are distributed into four clades, corresponding to three morphological lineages. {D}ivergence times estimated with the {Y}ule process and an uncorrelated lognormal clock dated the {A}pistogramma origin to the beginning of the {E}ocene (approximate to 50 {M}yr) suggesting that diversification might be related to marine incursions. {O}ur molecular dating also suggests that the {Q}uaternary glacial cycles coincide with the phases leading to {A}pistogramma speciation. {T}hese past events did not influence diversification rates in the speciose genus {A}pistogramma, since diversification appeared low and constant through time. {F}urther characterization of processes involved in recent {A}pistogramma diversity will be necessary.}, keywords = {{PEROU} ; {BRESIL} ; {VENEZUELA} ; {EQUATEUR} ; {BOLIVIE} ; {AMAZONIE}, {AMZONE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{PLOS} {O}ne}, volume = {12}, numero = {9}, pages = {e0182618 [19 p.]}, ISSN = {1932-6203}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1371/journal.pone.0182618}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010071000}, }