@article{fdi:010070975, title = {{A} similar to 6000 yr diatom record of mid- to late {H}olocene fluctuations in the level of {L}ago {W}inaymarca, {L}ake {T}iticaca ({P}eru/{B}olivia)}, author = {{W}eide, {D}. {M}. and {F}ritz, {S}. {C}. and {H}astorf, {C}. {A}. and {B}runo, {M}. {C}. and {B}aker, {P}. {A}. and {G}u{\'e}dron, {S}t{\'e}phane and {S}alenbien, {W}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A} multidecadal-scale lake-level reconstruction for {L}ago {W}inaymarca, the southern basin of {L}ake {T}iticaca, has been generated from diatom species abundance data. {T}hese data suggest that similar to 6500 cal yr {BP} {L}ago {W}inaymarca was dry, as indicated by a sediment unconformity. {A}t similar to 4400 cal yr {BP}, the basin began to fill, as indicated by the dominance of shallow epiphytic species. {I}t remained somewhat saline with extensive wetlands and abundant aquatic plants until similar to 3800 cal yr {BP}, when epiphytic species were replaced by planktic saline-indifferent species, suggesting a saline shallow lake. {W}inaymarca remained a relatively shallow lake that fluctuated on a multidecadal scale until similar to 1250 cal yr {BP}, when freshwater planktic species increased, suggesting a rise in lake level with a concomitant decrease in salinity. {T}he lake became gradually fresher, dominated by deep, freshwater species from similar to 850 cal yr {BP}. {B}y similar to 80 cal yr {BP}, saline-tolerant species were rare, and the lake was dominated by freshwater planktic diatoms, resembling the fresh and deep lake of today. {T}hese results reveal a more dynamic and chronologically specific record of lake-level fluctuations and associated ecological conditions that provide important new data for paleoclimatologists and archaeologists, to better understand human-environmental dynamics during the mid- to late {H}olocene.}, keywords = {{M}id-{H}olocene ; {T}ropical {A}ndes ; {L}ake {T}iticaca ; {D}iatoms ; {L}ake level ; {L}ago {W}inaymarca ; {L}ago {H}uinaimarca ; {PEROU} ; {BOLIVIE} ; {ZONE} {TROPICALE} ; {ANDES} ; {TITICACA} {LAC} ; {HUINAIMARCA} {LAC}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{Q}uaternary {R}esearch}, volume = {88}, numero = {2}, pages = {179--192}, ISSN = {0033-5894}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1017/qua.2017.49}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010070975}, }