@article{fdi:010070342, title = {{D}ehydration of subducting slow-spread oceanic lithosphere in the {L}esser {A}ntilles}, author = {{P}aulatto, {M}. and {L}aigle, {M}. and {G}alve, {A}. and {C}harvis, {P}hilippe and {S}apin, {M}. and {B}ayrakci, {G}. and {E}vain, {M}. and {K}opp, {H}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{S}ubducting slabs carry water into the mantle and are a major gateway in the global geochemical water cycle. {F}luid transport and release can be constrained with seismological data. {H}ere we use joint active-source/local-earthquake seismic tomography to derive unprecedented constraints on multi-stage fluid release from subducting slow-spread oceanic lithosphere. {W}e image the low {P}-wave velocity crustal layer on the slab top and show that it disappears beneath 60-100 km depth, marking the depth of dehydration metamorphism and eclogitization. {C}lustering of seismicity at 120-160 km depth suggests that the slab's mantle dehydrates beneath the volcanic arc, and may be the main source of fluids triggering arc magma generation. {L}ateral variations in seismic properties on the slab surface suggest that serpentinized peridotite exhumed in tectonized slow-spread crust near fracture zones may increase water transport to sub-arc depths. {T}his results in heterogeneous water release and directly impacts earthquakes generation and mantle wedge dynamics.}, keywords = {{PETITES} {ANTILLES} ; {ATLANTIQUE} ; {CARAIBES}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{N}ature {C}ommunications}, volume = {8}, numero = {}, pages = {art. 15980 [11 p.]}, ISSN = {2041-1723}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1038/ncomms15980}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010070342}, }